Netscape cookie

This commit is contained in:
2026-05-19 20:46:38 +02:00
parent 47dea4b110
commit c613ab3603

View File

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# playwright-stealth: support v1.x (stealth_sync) and v2.x (Stealth class)
# playwright-stealth: detect installed version
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_STEALTH_V2 = None # None = not available at all
@@ -96,9 +96,9 @@ PLAYWRIGHT_SLOW_MO = 50
PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS = 3
# TikTok selectors
TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL = '[data-e2e="user-post-item-list"]'
TIKTOK_VIDEO_ITEM_SEL = '[data-e2e="user-post-item"]'
TIKTOK_BANNER_SELS = [
TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL = '[data-e2e="user-post-item-list"]'
TIKTOK_VIDEO_ITEM_SEL = '[data-e2e="user-post-item"]'
TIKTOK_BANNER_SELS = [
'[id*="banner"]',
'[class*="banner"]',
'[data-e2e="recommend-modal-close"]',
@@ -227,6 +227,63 @@ def inject_cookies_into_context(context, cookies: list):
logging.warning(f"⚠️ Could not inject cookies: {e}")
def convert_json_cookies_to_netscape(json_path: str) -> str | None:
"""
Convert a JSON cookie file (browser extension format) to a Netscape
cookie file that yt-dlp can consume.
Returns the path to a temporary Netscape file, or None on failure.
The caller is responsible for deleting the file when done.
Netscape format columns (tab-separated):
domain include_subdomains path secure expiry name value
"""
try:
with open(json_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
cookies = json.load(f)
tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
mode="w",
suffix=".txt",
delete=False,
encoding="utf-8",
)
tmp.write("# Netscape HTTP Cookie File\n")
tmp.write("# Generated by tiktok2bsky.py\n\n")
for c in cookies:
domain = c.get("domain", ".tiktok.com")
# Netscape format requires domain to start with a dot for
# include_subdomains=TRUE to work correctly
include_sub = "TRUE" if domain.startswith(".") else "FALSE"
path = c.get("path", "/")
secure = "TRUE" if c.get("secure", False) else "FALSE"
expiry = int(
c.get("expirationDate") or c.get("expires") or 0
)
name = c.get("name", "")
value = c.get("value", "")
tmp.write(
f"{domain}\t{include_sub}\t{path}\t"
f"{secure}\t{expiry}\t{name}\t{value}\n"
)
tmp.close()
logging.info(
f"🍪 Converted {len(cookies)} cookies to Netscape format: {tmp.name}"
)
return tmp.name
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ Could not convert cookies to Netscape format: "
f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"
)
return None
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Bluesky error classification helpers
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -323,54 +380,6 @@ def get_rate_limit_wait_seconds(error_obj, default_delay: float) -> float:
return default_delay
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# playwright-stealth application helper
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def apply_stealth(page):
"""
Apply playwright-stealth to a page object.
Handles all known API variants:
v1.x → stealth_sync(page)
v2.x → Stealth().use_sync(page) returns a new wrapped page
v2.x → Stealth().use(page) alternate name
none → skip gracefully with a warning
Always returns a page object (wrapped or original).
"""
if _STEALTH_V2 is None:
logging.warning("⚠️ playwright-stealth not installed. Skipping stealth.")
return page
try:
if _STEALTH_V2:
# v2.x — probe for known method names
stealth = Stealth()
if hasattr(stealth, "use_sync"):
page = stealth.use_sync(page)
logging.info("🥷 playwright-stealth v2.x applied (use_sync).")
elif hasattr(stealth, "use"):
page = stealth.use(page)
logging.info("🥷 playwright-stealth v2.x applied (use).")
else:
logging.warning(
"⚠️ playwright-stealth v2.x: no known apply method found "
"(tried use_sync, use). Skipping stealth."
)
else:
# v1.x
stealth_sync(page)
logging.info("🥷 playwright-stealth v1.x applied (stealth_sync).")
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ playwright-stealth could not be applied: "
f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}. Continuing without stealth."
)
return page
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Bluesky client
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -393,21 +402,18 @@ def connect_bluesky(handle: str, app_password: str, base_url: str) -> Client:
f"(attempt {attempt}/{BSKY_LOGIN_MAX_RETRIES})"
)
if is_rate_limited_error(e):
delay = get_rate_limit_wait_seconds(e, BSKY_LOGIN_BASE_DELAY)
delay = get_rate_limit_wait_seconds(e, BSKY_LOGIN_BASE_DELAY)
jitter = random.uniform(0, BSKY_LOGIN_JITTER_MAX)
wait = delay + jitter
wait = delay + jitter
logging.warning(
f"⏳ Bluesky login rate-limited (attempt {attempt}/{BSKY_LOGIN_MAX_RETRIES}). "
f"Retrying in {wait:.1f}s."
)
time.sleep(wait)
elif attempt < BSKY_LOGIN_MAX_RETRIES:
delay = min(
BSKY_LOGIN_BASE_DELAY * (2 ** (attempt - 1)),
BSKY_LOGIN_MAX_DELAY,
)
delay = min(BSKY_LOGIN_BASE_DELAY * (2 ** (attempt - 1)), BSKY_LOGIN_MAX_DELAY)
jitter = random.uniform(0, BSKY_LOGIN_JITTER_MAX)
wait = delay + jitter
wait = delay + jitter
logging.warning(f"⏳ Retrying login in {wait:.1f}s.")
time.sleep(wait)
else:
@@ -558,9 +564,14 @@ def get_best_impersonation_target() -> str | None:
return None
def download_video_ytdlp(url: str, output_path: str, cookies_path: str = None) -> bool:
def download_video_ytdlp(
url: str,
output_path: str,
netscape_cookies_path: str = None,
) -> bool:
"""
Download a TikTok video using yt-dlp with browser impersonation.
Accepts a Netscape-format cookie file path (not JSON).
Returns True on success, False on failure.
"""
impersonate = get_best_impersonation_target()
@@ -573,8 +584,8 @@ def download_video_ytdlp(url: str, output_path: str, cookies_path: str = None) -
"merge_output_format": "mp4",
}
if cookies_path and os.path.exists(cookies_path):
ydl_opts["cookiefile"] = cookies_path
if netscape_cookies_path and os.path.exists(netscape_cookies_path):
ydl_opts["cookiefile"] = netscape_cookies_path
if impersonate:
ydl_opts["impersonate"] = impersonate
@@ -596,14 +607,20 @@ def download_video_ytdlp(url: str, output_path: str, cookies_path: str = None) -
return False
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"❌ yt-dlp download failed for {url}: {type(e).__name__}: {e}")
logging.error(
f"❌ yt-dlp download failed for {url}: {type(e).__name__}: {e}"
)
return False
def download_video(url: str, output_path: str, cookies_path: str = None) -> bool:
def download_video(
url: str,
output_path: str,
netscape_cookies_path: str = None,
) -> bool:
"""Download a TikTok video via yt-dlp with browser impersonation."""
logging.info(f"⬇️ Downloading: {url}")
return download_video_ytdlp(url, output_path, cookies_path=cookies_path)
return download_video_ytdlp(url, output_path, netscape_cookies_path=netscape_cookies_path)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -616,9 +633,7 @@ def upload_video_to_bluesky(
) -> object | None:
"""
Upload a video file to Bluesky as a blob.
Fix 1: exception is always logged as type(e).__name__: e
so the actual error (413, 403, network error, etc.) is visible in logs.
Exception is always logged as type(e).__name__: e for full visibility.
"""
size_mb = os.path.getsize(video_path) / 1024 / 1024
logging.info(f"⬆️ Uploading to Bluesky ({size_mb:.1f} MB)...")
@@ -635,7 +650,6 @@ def upload_video_to_bluesky(
return blob.blob
except Exception as e:
# Fix 1 — always log the full exception type and message
err_detail = f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"
if attempt >= BSKY_UPLOAD_MAX_RETRIES:
@@ -669,9 +683,7 @@ def post_video_to_bluesky(
from atproto import models
try:
video_embed = models.AppBskyEmbedVideo.Main(
video=blob,
)
video_embed = models.AppBskyEmbedVideo.Main(video=blob)
client.send_post(
text=caption,
embed=video_embed,
@@ -713,6 +725,9 @@ def scrape_tiktok_profile_playwright(
"""
Scrape the most recent video URLs from a TikTok profile page using Playwright.
Returns a list of dicts with keys: video_id, url, timestamp.
Stealth fix: playwright-stealth v2.x must wrap the page via a context manager
on new_page(), not via .apply() or .use_sync() after the fact.
"""
profile_url = f"https://www.tiktok.com/@{handle}"
logging.info(f"🕷️ Scraping TikTok profile: {profile_url}")
@@ -741,80 +756,202 @@ def scrape_tiktok_profile_playwright(
inject_cookies_into_context(context, cookies)
page = context.new_page()
# ── Stealth application ───────────────────────────────────────────
# v1.x: stealth_sync(page) — called after new_page()
# v2.x: context manager on new_page — page must be created inside
# the Stealth() context, NOT wrapped after the fact.
# Stealth().use_sync(page) returns a SyncWrappingContextManager,
# not a Page — calling .goto() on it crashes.
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
page = None
# Apply stealth — gracefully handles all v1/v2/missing variants
page = apply_stealth(page)
if _STEALTH_V2 is None:
logging.warning("⚠️ playwright-stealth not installed. Skipping stealth.")
page = context.new_page()
for attempt in range(1, PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS + 1):
elif _STEALTH_V2:
# v2.x — use as context manager so the page is created inside it
try:
logging.info(
f"🌐 Loading profile (attempt {attempt}/{PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS})..."
)
page.goto(
profile_url,
wait_until="domcontentloaded",
timeout=PLAYWRIGHT_TIMEOUT_MS,
)
time.sleep(3)
dismiss_overlays(page)
stealth_instance = Stealth()
with stealth_instance(context) as stealthy_context:
page = stealthy_context.new_page()
logging.info("🥷 playwright-stealth v2.x applied (context manager).")
# Run the scraping loop inside the context manager scope
for attempt in range(1, PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS + 1):
try:
logging.info(
f"🌐 Loading profile "
f"(attempt {attempt}/{PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS})..."
)
page.goto(
profile_url,
wait_until="domcontentloaded",
timeout=PLAYWRIGHT_TIMEOUT_MS,
)
time.sleep(3)
dismiss_overlays(page)
# Wait for video grid
try:
page.wait_for_selector(
TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL,
timeout=PLAYWRIGHT_TIMEOUT_MS,
)
except Exception:
pass
grid = page.locator(TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL).first
if not grid.is_visible(timeout=5000):
logging.warning(f"⚠️ Video grid not found on attempt {attempt}.")
ts = int(time.time())
page.screenshot(path=f"screenshot_no_grid_{attempt}_{ts}.png")
logging.info(
f"📸 Screenshot saved: screenshot_no_grid_{attempt}_{ts}.png"
)
time.sleep(3)
continue
# Extract video links
items = page.locator(TIKTOK_VIDEO_ITEM_SEL).all()
for item in items[:limit]:
try:
link = item.locator("a").first.get_attribute("href")
if link and "/video/" in link:
vid_match = re.search(r"/video/(\d+)", link)
if vid_match:
video_id = vid_match.group(1)
full_url = (
link if link.startswith("http")
else f"https://www.tiktok.com{link}"
try:
page.wait_for_selector(
TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL,
timeout=PLAYWRIGHT_TIMEOUT_MS,
)
videos.append({
"video_id": video_id,
"url": full_url,
"timestamp": None,
})
except Exception:
pass
except Exception:
pass
if videos:
logging.info(f"✅ Playwright scraped {len(videos)} videos.")
break
grid = page.locator(TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL).first
if not grid.is_visible(timeout=5000):
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ Video grid not found on attempt {attempt}."
)
ts = int(time.time())
page.screenshot(
path=f"screenshot_no_grid_{attempt}_{ts}.png"
)
logging.info(
f"📸 Screenshot saved: "
f"screenshot_no_grid_{attempt}_{ts}.png"
)
time.sleep(3)
continue
items = page.locator(TIKTOK_VIDEO_ITEM_SEL).all()
for item in items[:limit]:
try:
link = item.locator("a").first.get_attribute("href")
if link and "/video/" in link:
vid_match = re.search(r"/video/(\d+)", link)
if vid_match:
video_id = vid_match.group(1)
full_url = (
link if link.startswith("http")
else f"https://www.tiktok.com{link}"
)
videos.append({
"video_id": video_id,
"url": full_url,
"timestamp": None,
})
except Exception:
pass
if videos:
logging.info(
f"✅ Playwright scraped {len(videos)} videos."
)
break
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ Playwright attempt {attempt} error: "
f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"
)
ts = int(time.time())
try:
page.screenshot(
path=f"screenshot_error_{attempt}_{ts}.png"
)
except Exception:
pass
time.sleep(3)
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ Playwright attempt {attempt} error: "
f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"
f"⚠️ playwright-stealth v2.x context manager failed: "
f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}. Falling back to no-stealth page."
)
ts = int(time.time())
page = context.new_page()
else:
# v1.x — create page then apply stealth
page = context.new_page()
try:
stealth_sync(page)
logging.info("🥷 playwright-stealth v1.x applied (stealth_sync).")
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ playwright-stealth v1.x failed: "
f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}. Continuing without stealth."
)
# ── Scraping loop for v1.x and no-stealth paths ───────────────────
# (v2.x runs its loop inside the context manager above)
if page is not None and not videos and _STEALTH_V2 is not True:
for attempt in range(1, PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS + 1):
try:
page.screenshot(path=f"screenshot_error_{attempt}_{ts}.png")
except Exception:
pass
time.sleep(3)
logging.info(
f"🌐 Loading profile "
f"(attempt {attempt}/{PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS})..."
)
page.goto(
profile_url,
wait_until="domcontentloaded",
timeout=PLAYWRIGHT_TIMEOUT_MS,
)
time.sleep(3)
dismiss_overlays(page)
try:
page.wait_for_selector(
TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL,
timeout=PLAYWRIGHT_TIMEOUT_MS,
)
except Exception:
pass
grid = page.locator(TIKTOK_VIDEO_GRID_SEL).first
if not grid.is_visible(timeout=5000):
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ Video grid not found on attempt {attempt}."
)
ts = int(time.time())
page.screenshot(
path=f"screenshot_no_grid_{attempt}_{ts}.png"
)
logging.info(
f"📸 Screenshot saved: "
f"screenshot_no_grid_{attempt}_{ts}.png"
)
time.sleep(3)
continue
items = page.locator(TIKTOK_VIDEO_ITEM_SEL).all()
for item in items[:limit]:
try:
link = item.locator("a").first.get_attribute("href")
if link and "/video/" in link:
vid_match = re.search(r"/video/(\d+)", link)
if vid_match:
video_id = vid_match.group(1)
full_url = (
link if link.startswith("http")
else f"https://www.tiktok.com{link}"
)
videos.append({
"video_id": video_id,
"url": full_url,
"timestamp": None,
})
except Exception:
pass
if videos:
logging.info(f"✅ Playwright scraped {len(videos)} videos.")
break
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"⚠️ Playwright attempt {attempt} error: "
f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"
)
ts = int(time.time())
try:
page.screenshot(
path=f"screenshot_error_{attempt}_{ts}.png"
)
except Exception:
pass
time.sleep(3)
if not videos:
logging.warning(
@@ -822,26 +959,24 @@ def scrape_tiktok_profile_playwright(
)
ts = int(time.time())
try:
page.screenshot(path=f"screenshot_no_grid_{PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS}_{ts}.png")
logging.info(
f"📸 Screenshot saved: "
f"screenshot_no_grid_{PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS}_{ts}.png"
)
if page:
page.screenshot(
path=f"screenshot_no_grid_{PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS}_{ts}.png"
)
logging.info(
f"📸 Screenshot saved: "
f"screenshot_no_grid_{PLAYWRIGHT_MAX_RELOADS}_{ts}.png"
)
except Exception:
pass
try:
page.close()
except Exception:
pass
try:
context.close()
except Exception:
pass
try:
browser.close()
except Exception:
pass
# ── Cleanup ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
for obj in (page, context, browser):
try:
if obj:
obj.close()
except Exception:
pass
return videos
@@ -851,11 +986,12 @@ def scrape_tiktok_profile_playwright(
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def scrape_tiktok_profile_ytdlp(
handle: str,
cookies_path: str = None,
netscape_cookies_path: str = None,
limit: int = SCRAPE_VIDEO_LIMIT,
) -> list[dict]:
"""
Fallback: use yt-dlp to extract the video list from a TikTok profile.
Accepts a Netscape-format cookie file path (not JSON).
Returns a list of dicts with keys: video_id, url, timestamp.
"""
import yt_dlp
@@ -871,8 +1007,8 @@ def scrape_tiktok_profile_ytdlp(
"no_warnings": True,
"playlistend": limit,
}
if cookies_path and os.path.exists(cookies_path):
ydl_opts["cookiefile"] = cookies_path
if netscape_cookies_path and os.path.exists(netscape_cookies_path):
ydl_opts["cookiefile"] = netscape_cookies_path
if impersonate:
ydl_opts["impersonate"] = impersonate
@@ -941,7 +1077,7 @@ def process_videos(
state: dict,
client: Client,
tiktok_handle: str,
cookies_path: str,
netscape_cookies_path: str,
langs: list[str],
max_age_days: int,
video_max_size_bytes: int,
@@ -983,7 +1119,11 @@ def process_videos(
comp_path = os.path.join(tmpdir, f"{video_id}.mp4")
# 1. Download
ok = download_video(video_url, raw_path, cookies_path=cookies_path)
ok = download_video(
video_url,
raw_path,
netscape_cookies_path=netscape_cookies_path,
)
if not ok:
logging.error(f"❌ Download failed for {video_id}. Skipping.")
continue
@@ -1090,48 +1230,69 @@ def main():
args.bsky_base_url,
)
# Scrape TikTok profile
logging.info(f"🔄 Scraping @{args.tiktok_handle}...")
cookies = load_cookies_from_file(args.cookies_path)
# Convert JSON cookies → Netscape format for yt-dlp
# Playwright uses the JSON cookies directly via inject_cookies_into_context()
# yt-dlp requires Netscape .txt format — convert once and reuse
netscape_cookies_path = convert_json_cookies_to_netscape(args.cookies_path)
if netscape_cookies_path:
logging.info(f"🍪 Netscape cookie file ready: {netscape_cookies_path}")
else:
logging.warning("⚠️ Could not create Netscape cookie file. yt-dlp will run without cookies.")
videos = scrape_tiktok_profile_playwright(
args.tiktok_handle,
cookies,
limit=SCRAPE_VIDEO_LIMIT,
)
try:
# Scrape TikTok profile
logging.info(f"🔄 Scraping @{args.tiktok_handle}...")
cookies = load_cookies_from_file(args.cookies_path)
if not videos:
logging.warning("⚠️ Playwright grid scraping failed. Trying yt-dlp fallback...")
ts = int(time.time())
logging.info(f"📸 Screenshot saved: screenshot_playwright_failed_{ts}.png")
videos = scrape_tiktok_profile_ytdlp(
videos = scrape_tiktok_profile_playwright(
args.tiktok_handle,
cookies_path=args.cookies_path,
cookies,
limit=SCRAPE_VIDEO_LIMIT,
)
if not videos:
logging.error("❌ No videos found. Exiting.")
sys.exit(0)
if not videos:
logging.warning(
"⚠️ Playwright grid scraping failed. Trying yt-dlp fallback..."
)
ts = int(time.time())
logging.info(f"📸 Screenshot saved: screenshot_playwright_failed_{ts}.png")
logging.info(f"📋 Found {len(videos)} video(s). Processing new ones...")
videos = scrape_tiktok_profile_ytdlp(
args.tiktok_handle,
netscape_cookies_path=netscape_cookies_path,
limit=SCRAPE_VIDEO_LIMIT,
)
posted = process_videos(
videos=videos,
state=state,
client=client,
tiktok_handle=args.tiktok_handle,
cookies_path=args.cookies_path,
langs=args.bsky_langs,
max_age_days=args.max_age_days,
video_max_size_bytes=video_max_size_bytes,
)
if not videos:
logging.error("❌ No videos found. Exiting.")
sys.exit(0)
logging.info("=" * 60)
logging.info(f"✅ Sync complete. Posted {posted} new video(s).")
logging.info("🤖 Bot finished.")
logging.info("=" * 60)
logging.info(f"📋 Found {len(videos)} video(s). Processing new ones...")
posted = process_videos(
videos=videos,
state=state,
client=client,
tiktok_handle=args.tiktok_handle,
netscape_cookies_path=netscape_cookies_path,
langs=args.bsky_langs,
max_age_days=args.max_age_days,
video_max_size_bytes=video_max_size_bytes,
)
logging.info("=" * 60)
logging.info(f"✅ Sync complete. Posted {posted} new video(s).")
logging.info("🤖 Bot finished.")
logging.info("=" * 60)
finally:
# Always clean up the temporary Netscape cookie file
if netscape_cookies_path and os.path.exists(netscape_cookies_path):
try:
os.remove(netscape_cookies_path)
logging.info(f"🧹 Removed temporary Netscape cookie file: {netscape_cookies_path}")
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(f"⚠️ Could not remove Netscape cookie file: {e}")
if __name__ == "__main__":